The Green Edge Digest Update – March 2025
A listing of all the publications we reviewed last month, categorised and tagged for upload to The Green Edge Digest Database.
Green Investors and Green Transition Efforts: Talk the Talk or Walk the Walk?
Author/publisher: Shuang Chen (University of Melbourne)
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Analyzes how ESG funds distinguish between substantive environmental actions ("walk") and promotional efforts ("talk") using job posting data.
Category: Skills and Workforce Development
Tags: Green Economy, ESG Reporting, Job Automation, Green Jobs, Climate Disclosure, Accountability, Green Signaling
Summary:
This study introduces a novel method to evaluate firms’ green transition efforts by distinguishing between genuine environmental actions and green image promotion, using online job postings to identify "walk" vs. "talk" roles. It reveals that ESG funds disproportionately invest in firms with high "talk" activity, potentially driven by emotionally appealing signals and ESG rating biases. The research underscores the importance of differentiating between efforts that improve environmental performance and those that merely enhance reputation.
Pastures Green: Corporate Investments in Green Skills and Toxic Plant Emissions
Author/publisher: Jens Hagendorff, Duc Duy Nguyen, Vathunyoo Sila
Publication Date: February 2024
Focus: Examines the link between green skills investment and reductions in toxic emissions at the firm level.
Category: Skills and Workforce Development
Tags: Green Skills, Environmental Risk, Climate Action, Workforce Development, Reskilling, Emission Control, Green Human Capital
Summary:
Using detailed job posting data from 2010–2020, the study tracks firm-level investment in green skills and links it to decreased toxic emissions, especially when investments occur at the plant level. The research shows that such green human capital investments serve as an effective environmental risk management strategy, especially in highly scrutinized industries. Climate risk exposure was found to be a strong driver of green skills hiring, reinforcing the role of workforce development in achieving sustainability goals.
Local Electrical Workforce and Learner Populations in England
Author/publisher: ECA and JTL for The Electrical Skills Partnership
Publication Date: September 2023
Focus: Provides a localised analysis of skills gaps in England’s electrical workforce in relation to LSIP areas.
Category: Skills and Workforce Development
Tags: Workforce Development, Apprenticeships, Infrastructure Development, Clean Energy Jobs, Training Reform, Regional Development, Electrician Workforce, LSIP Strategy
Summary:
This report supports England's Local Skills Improvement Plans (LSIPs) by mapping the distribution of electrical workers and learners across 38 regions. It highlights disparities in apprentice recruitment and overreliance on publicly funded but non-qualifying courses. The authors warn against “fast track” training routes and advocate for disciplined, recognised learning pathways. Strengthening local collaboration and focusing on fully qualified electricians is crucial to meeting the demands of the net zero transition.
Identifying and Describing Green Occupations in Egypt: A Task and Skill–Based Approach
Author/publisher: Ragui Assaad & Caroline Krafft, for GIZ
Publication Date: 2024
Focus: Develops a framework for identifying green occupations in Egypt using international classification systems.
Category: Skills and Workforce Development
Tags: Green Jobs, Skills-Based Hiring, Workforce Development, Metrics for Sustainability, Policy Recommendations, Inclusive Growth, Greenness Index
Summary:
This report classifies green occupations in Egypt using greenness indices derived from the O*NET and ESCO databases. It evaluates employment growth, education levels, and gender representation across five greenness categories. The findings show that high-intensity green occupations are concentrated in agriculture and industry, are predominantly male-dominated, and span various education levels. The study offers detailed insights for policy interventions and skill planning to support Egypt’s green transition.
Systems Change Lab: Participation Pack
Author/publisher: Engineers Without Borders UK
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Introduces a national initiative to catalyse systemic change in engineering education and practice.
Category: Skills and Workforce Development
Tags: Infrastructure Design, Sustainability, Engineering Reform, Inclusive Growth, Education Reform, Community Vision, Systems Innovation
Summary:
The Systems Change Lab invites changemakers from education and industry to co-create solutions for reimagining engineering’s societal impact. Through a series of interactive events across the UK, the initiative aims to embed sustainability, equity, and responsibility into engineering. This hands-on platform supports leadership development, participatory design, and cross-sector collaboration — essential for evolving professional norms to meet today’s global challenges.
Analysis of T Level Students’ Destinations: Second Cohort
Author/publisher: Richard Boniface and Graham Whalley (RCU) for the Gatsby Charitable Foundation
Publication Date: January 2025
Focus: Assesses post-graduation destinations of T Level students across multiple disciplines.
Category: Skills and Workforce Development
Tags: Career Development, Apprenticeships, Vocational Training, Skills Shortages, Training Reform, Transition Planning, T Level Outcomes
Summary:
Tracking outcomes of the second T Level cohort in England, this report reveals that 91% of students progressed into higher education, employment, or apprenticeships — with 62% entering fields related to their T Level. Sectoral variation remains, but the data reinforces T Levels as viable routes into skilled careers. The study also notes the challenges of capturing complete destination data and calls for continued investment in employer-aligned technical education.
Skills Intelligence Tools: A Buyer’s Guide
Author/publisher: Gloat
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Provides guidance for companies adopting AI-powered skills intelligence platforms.
Category: Skills and Workforce Development
Tags: Skills-Based Hiring, Innovation, AI Adoption, Job Automation, Productivity Growth, Recruitment Strategies, Skills Intelligence
Summary:
This guide outlines the rise of skills-based organizations and the growing need for AI-powered platforms that manage workforce capabilities. As the half-life of skills shrinks and talent shortages intensify, businesses must pivot to agile, skill-driven models. The publication demystifies the features of various tools, presents real-world case studies, and lays out evaluation criteria to support transformation journeys. It positions skills intelligence as core to future-fit, resilient enterprises.
Green Jobs Alliance Annual Report 2024
Author/publisher: Green Jobs Alliance
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Reports on GJA’s 2024 advocacy and union collaboration to promote climate justice and green jobs.
Category: Labour Market
Tags: Green Economy, Reskilling, Workforce Development, Union Engagement, Policy Reform, Transition Planning, Worker-Led Transition
Summary:
In a politically turbulent year, the Green Jobs Alliance deepened its advocacy for just transition policies through union partnerships, retrofit campaigns, and policy critique. The report reflects tensions between climate ambition and economic hardship, highlighting the erosion of trust in mainstream political commitments. Despite these headwinds, GJA expanded its influence, underscoring the need to unify labour, environmental, and justice movements for a common future.
Climate Change, Green Economy and Work: The Perception of Workers in Germany and the UK
Author/publisher: University of Leeds, Priestley International Centre for Climate
Publication Date: November 2023
Focus: Investigates worker attitudes towards the green transition and climate policy in the UK and Germany.
Category: Labour Market
Tags: Just Transition, Climate Action, Public Investment, Skills Shortages, Inclusion, Social Value, Worker Perceptions
Summary:
This comparative survey captures workers’ understanding of climate change and perceptions of the green economy’s impact on jobs. While awareness and support for climate action are high, gaps exist in workplace-level implementation and fair transition policies. The findings call for increased employer involvement, training support, and stronger co-benefits for communities. The report positions workers as critical agents — not just recipients — of the low-carbon shift.
Workforce Risk Outlook
Author/publisher: Cole Napper and Ron Hetrick, Lightcast
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Assesses talent shortages, skill mismatches, and labor market disruption across industries.
Category: Labour Market
Tags: Talent Gap, Skills Shortages, Job Automation, AI Adoption, Economic Resilience, Strategic Planning, Workforce Risk
Summary:
This report warns of a critical inflection point in global labor markets, marked by widespread skill mismatches, accelerating automation, and acute talent shortages. Drawing on data from industry surveys and labor forecasts, it identifies sector-specific vulnerabilities and stresses the urgency of reskilling, redeployment, and strategic workforce planning. The authors emphasize that current workforce risks are not just operational — they’re existential — and call for integrated, intelligence-driven approaches to building resilient organizations.
Final Report of the Pissarides Review into the Future of Work and Wellbeing
Author/publisher: Institute for the Future of Work
Publication Date: 2025
Focus: Proposes a human-centred automation model that addresses socio-technical impacts of AI on jobs, wellbeing, and policy.
Category: Labour Market
Tags: Job Automation, AI Adoption, Skills-Based Hiring, Workforce Development, Wellbeing, Economic Inequality, Human-Centred Automation
Summary:
This landmark final report from the Pissarides Review challenges the conventional narrative of automation as a purely technological shift. Instead, it offers a multi-level analysis—systems, firms, and individuals—of how automation and AI intersect with wellbeing, inequality, and opportunity. It introduces a new framework centred on Good Work, combining foresight, participation, and capability-building to navigate disruption. With firms as key actors and regional disparities sharpening, the report calls for a coordinated, mission-led policy shift and investment in inclusive innovation infrastructure.
Skills: The New Global Currency?
Author/publisher: hundoLAB & City & Guilds
Publication Date: 2025
Focus: Explores how skills have become a core asset for global economic resilience and youth employability.
Category: Labour Market
Tags: Youth Employment, Global Skills, Lifelong Learning, Future of Work, Vocational Training, Equity, Skills as Currency
Summary:
This future-focused report positions skills as a tradable, universal asset—essential to climate adaptation, digital transformation, and workforce resilience. It argues that the global skills economy is undergoing seismic disruption, with outdated education models and narrow hiring practices failing Gen Z. Amid rising automation and inflation, the authors call for a coordinated global effort to align skills supply and demand. The report highlights creativity, curiosity, and critical thinking as “core currencies” of the 21st century and urges stakeholders to act before the value of skills further erodes.
Alliance Skills Policy Update – March 2025
Author/publisher: The Enginuity Skills Alliance
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Tracks UK and Scottish government changes to skills governance, including apprenticeship reform and IfATE dissolution.
Category: Labour Market
Tags: Apprenticeships, Education Reform, Skills Governance, Devolution, Training Reform, Policy Development, Skills Governance
Summary:
This policy briefing captures key developments across the UK’s skills landscape, spotlighting efforts to expand apprenticeship access by shortening durations and easing requirements for older learners. It also documents the political reshaping of skills governance, notably the bill to dissolve IfATE and concentrate control within Skills England—raising questions about institutional independence and long-term strategy. Meanwhile, Scotland’s legislative shift toward streamlined funding signals a different approach to systemic reform. The report invites Alliance members to respond to upcoming consultations on both fronts.
AI for Decarbonisation: Assessing the UK Landscape
Author/publisher: Digital Catapult for ADViCE (AI for Decarbonisation’s Virtual Centre of Excellence)
Publication Date: 2024
Focus: Maps the UK’s AI and decarbonisation ecosystem, highlighting gaps, capabilities, and growth opportunities.
Category: Labour Market
Tags: AI Adoption, Decarbonisation, Net Zero, Climate Tech, Ecosystem Mapping, Responsible Innovation, Decarbonisation Ecosystem
Summary:
This landscape analysis identifies over 330 UK companies deploying sustainability-aligned AI in energy, agriculture, manufacturing, and the built environment. The report stresses the dominance of London and the South East, with uneven access to investment and collaboration elsewhere. It calls for targeted support to scale solutions, modernise legacy systems, and foster trusted, responsible AI. Strategic recommendations include boosting skills pipelines, enabling cross-sectoral innovation, and establishing clear pathways from experimentation to deployment.
AI for Decarbonisation: Challenges Report
Author/publisher: Energy Systems Catapult for ADViCE
Publication Date: December 2023
Focus: Identifies seven 'grand challenges' where AI could accelerate decarbonisation across critical sectors.
Category: Labour Market
Tags: AI Adoption, Green Innovation, Net Zero, Industrial Decarbonisation, Energy Transition, Agriculture, AI Grand Challenges
Summary:
Structured around seven “grand challenges,” this report provides a focused research and innovation agenda for AI-enabled decarbonisation—from flexible energy networks and methane reduction in agriculture to manufacturing input redesign. It presents a rigorous methodology to assess each challenge’s AI suitability, climate impact, and innovation potential. Aimed at researchers, businesses, and funders, the report underlines that these domains are underexplored, and urges AI practitioners to contribute novel applications toward climate-critical outcomes.
New Tags:
Bridging the Skills Gap: Embracing Digital Transformation
Author/publisher: European Training Foundation (ETF)
Publication Date: 2024
Focus: Reports on digitalisation’s effects on workers and skills in the Western Balkans based on the European Skills and Jobs Survey.
Category: Labour Market
Tags: Skills Mismatch, Digitalisation, Labour Market Transition, Upskilling, Regional Development, Adult Learning. Digital Skills Transition
Summary:
Drawing on thousands of worker surveys across five Western Balkan countries, this report captures how digitalisation reshapes tasks, training, and employment dynamics. It reveals high exposure to new technologies but uneven skills adaptation, especially among older and less-educated workers. Findings show widespread overqualification and underutilisation of talent, along with a rising need for digital upskilling. ETF urges stronger policies to align training with demand, promote lifelong learning, and support just transitions in digitally disrupted economies.
Upskilling Gen Z for the Age of AI
Author/publisher: Salesforce / Economist Impact
Publication Date: December 2024
Focus: Examines global gaps in digital and human skills among Gen Z as AI reshapes job markets.
Category: Labour Market
Tags: Gen Z, Digital Skills, AI Readiness, Education Reform, Human Skills, Lifelong Learning
Summary:
Drawing on a global survey of over 5,000 Gen Z learners and workers, this report finds a mismatch between current education systems and the fast-changing demands of AI-powered workplaces. Only 34% of Gen Z feel equipped with the digital skills they need, and many are unsure how to access lifelong learning. The report highlights the value of human-centred skills—critical thinking, resilience, and creativity—and calls for better alignment across educators, employers, and policymakers to future-proof the next generation.
How is AI Changing the Way Workers Perform Their Jobs and the Skills They Require?
Author/publisher: OECD
Publication Date: November 2024
Focus: Analyzes shifting skill demands in AI-exposed occupations across 10 OECD countries.
Category: Labour Market
Tags: Skills-Based Hiring, AI Exposure, Digital Skills, Workforce Development, Labour Market Trends, Automation, AI Skill Shifts
Summary:
This policy brief uses job ad data to track skill changes in occupations exposed to AI. Management, business, and digital skills remain dominant, but their relative demand is declining slightly—suggesting a rebalancing of task structures as AI tools automate routine functions. With one-third of job postings now in high-AI-exposure roles, the brief warns that skill adaptation must be closely monitored and supported. The research provides a compelling snapshot of labour market evolution in an AI-infused economy.
Ironies of Automation
Author/publisher: Lisanne Bainbridge, Automatica
Publication Date: 1983
Focus: Explores the paradoxes of automation and the enduring role of human oversight in complex systems.
Category: Labour Market
Tags: Automation, Human Factors, System Design, AI Limitations, Safety, Cognitive Load
Summary:
This classic paper examines the unintended consequences of automation: as systems become more advanced, human roles become rarer—but also more critical and demanding. Bainbridge warns that humans are often left to intervene only in rare, high-stakes failures for which they are ill-prepared. The paper highlights the designer’s irony: replacing human operators while still relying on them to handle the situations automation can’t. Its insights remain foundational for human-centred AI and safe system design.
Unstable Pay: New Estimates of Earnings Volatility in the UK
Author/publisher: Resolution Foundation
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Uses HMRC payroll data to explore monthly earnings volatility across UK employees.
Category: Labour Market
Tags: Income Security, Labour Market Risk, Pay Dynamics, Precarious Work, Inequality, Financial Resilience, Earnings Volatility
Summary:
This report uses newly available high-frequency data to measure how volatile UK workers’ earnings are from month to month. Nearly 30% experience changes of 10% or more, with younger, lower-paid, and temporary workers facing the most instability. Volatility is highest in finance during bonus season, but widespread elsewhere. Despite perceptions of rising precarity, the long-term trend for continuous workers has been flat. The study adds critical nuance to debates on pay security, job quality, and financial vulnerability.
Immigration: Skilled Worker Visas
Author/publisher: National Audit Office (NAO)
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Evaluates the effectiveness, value for money, and oversight of the UK’s Skilled Worker visa system.
Category: Labour Market
Tags: Immigration, Skills-Based Hiring, Workforce Planning, Labour Shortages, Public Accountability, Labour Market Strategy, Immigration-Skills Nexus
Summary:
The NAO assesses the UK’s Skilled Worker visa system, finding a dramatic increase in visa applications and sponsor registrations since 2021—particularly for health and care roles. While processing performance remains strong, the system faces compliance and oversight issues, with rising revocations and decreased approval rates. The report questions whether the visa route is meeting its dual aims: addressing skills gaps while supporting domestic workforce development. It calls for clearer strategies to align immigration and skills policy.
Unlocking Opportunity: A Global Framework for Enabling Transitions to the Jobs of Tomorrow
Author/publisher: World Economic Forum & Lightcast
Publication Date: September 2024
Focus: Outlines a global framework for reskilling and job transitions in the face of accelerating labour market shifts.
Category: Labour Market
Tags: Job Transitions, Skills-Based Hiring, Digital Economy, Human-Centred Work, Upskilling, Multistakeholder Action, Global Job Transitions
Summary:
This white paper synthesizes job transition data across 14 economies, identifying three common growth areas: digital/ICT roles, care work, and business services. It offers a global framework with four pillars: reskilling, matching, safety nets, and collaboration. By spotlighting regional case studies and skill migration patterns, the paper positions job transitions as a linchpin for economic dynamism and social cohesion amid disruption.
Curriculum and Assessment Review: Interim Report
Author/publisher: Curriculum and Assessment Review Panel, UK
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Reviews the shape, purpose, and inclusivity of England’s national curriculum and qualifications.
Category: Labour Market
Tags: Curriculum Reform, Inclusion, Vocational Training, Social Mobility, Skills for the Future, Assessment
Summary:
This interim review critiques England’s education system for delivering “high standards for some” while failing to support disadvantaged and SEND learners. It proposes adjustments to curriculum depth and breadth, more inclusive subject content, and improved pathways post-16. The report also affirms the structural value of key stages and core assessments, while flagging concerns about subject imbalances and underrepresentation.
Algorithmic Management in the Workplace
Author/publisher: OECD
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Analyzes the use, perceptions, and governance of algorithmic management tools in six countries.
Category: Labour Market
Tags: Algorithmic Management, AI Adoption, Workplace Ethics, Worker Protections, Trust, HR Tech, Managerial AI
Summary:
Based on surveys of 6,000 firms across six OECD countries, this report examines the growing use of algorithmic management systems and their perceived impact. While employers report improvements in decision-making quality, they also flag concerns about opacity, fairness, and accountability. The report calls for urgent policy attention to safeguard workers and ensure that algorithmic systems support, rather than undermine, trust and wellbeing at work.
Artificial Intelligence and the Changing Demand for Skills in the Labour Market
Author/publisher: OECD
Publication Date: April 2024
Focus: Examines how AI exposure is shifting skill demands in non-AI-specialist jobs.
Category: Labour Market
Tags: AI Exposure, Labour Market Change, Digital Skills, Business Skills, Workforce Adaptation, Skills Mismatch, Non-Tech AI Skills
Summary:
This working paper provides early evidence that AI is transforming task structures in jobs not requiring specialised AI knowledge. It finds growing demand for project management, administrative, and digital competencies in high-AI-exposure roles—but hints this may already be plateauing in some sectors. The study raises important questions about how fast and how far general workplace skills can evolve in response to AI integration.
Project Willow: An Opportunity to Establish a Low-Carbon Manufacturing Hub at Grangemouth
Author/publisher: UK and Scottish Governments, Petroineos
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Proposes a portfolio of nine low-carbon projects to replace oil refining at Grangemouth.
Category: Devolution and Regional Development
Tags: Net Zero, Industrial Strategy, Green Manufacturing, Regional Development, Hydrogen, Bioeconomy, Grangemouth Transition
Summary:
Project Willow maps a viable future for the Grangemouth cluster through nine industrial-scale low-carbon projects. It combines technical feasibility, regional skills mapping, and economic modelling, and estimates a £3.5bn capital requirement to unlock up to 6Mtpa emissions reductions and 800+ jobs by 2040. Yet these projects remain “subeconomic” without policy intervention. The report makes a compelling case for strategic co-investment to deliver place-based climate resilience.
Assessing the Low-Carbon Transition at Grangemouth: A Case Study for Measuring Fairness
Author/publisher: University of Edinburgh & Tavistock Institute for the Just Transition Commission
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Applies Scotland’s Just Transition Theory of Change to evaluate local fairness at Grangemouth.
Category: Devolution and Regional Development
Tags: Just Transition, Place-Based Policy, Fairness Metrics, Community Engagement, Industrial Strategy, Governance, Transition Accountability
Summary:
Using Grangemouth as a live test case, this report adapts Scotland’s national just transition framework to the local level. It offers a detailed methodology for tracking outcomes across employment, inclusion, and institutional trust. The study also critiques current monitoring gaps and calls for stronger lines of accountability. Its toolkit for localisation is meant to inform broader M&E efforts nationally and internationally.
Why a Just Transition Matters
Author/publisher: Gallagher Keynote Series
Publication Date: 2024
Focus: Advocates for a worker-first approach to the net zero transition, emphasising risk mitigation.
Category: Devolution and Regional Development
Tags: Just Transition, Reskilling, Clean Energy, Employment Risk, Workforce Preparedness, Social Dialogue, Transition Risk
Summary:
This accessible thought-leader report highlights the essential role of reskilling and social protection in avoiding backlash to the net zero transition. With 76% of frontline workers open to reskilling, the report explores barriers to retraining, insurance coverage gaps, and operational risks. It frames just transition not only as an ethical necessity but a precondition for successful industrial strategy and climate security.
Creating a New Social Contract for the Just Transition: Is Partnership Working?
Author/publisher: Eurofound
Publication Date: 2024
Focus: Evaluates how well territorial just transition plans in the EU are incorporating stakeholder partnerships.
Category: Devolution and Regional Development
Tags: Just Transition, Stakeholder Engagement, Governance, EU Policy, Social Contract, Regional Equity, Transition Governance
Summary:
This policy brief explores early evidence from EU Member States on partnership-based just transition planning. It finds that while national goals are ambitious, regional implementation is uneven, and partnerships often lack depth, inclusiveness, or real decision-making power. The brief underscores the importance of timing, trust, and co-creation, warning that rushed or symbolic engagement could weaken the legitimacy of transition efforts.
Delivering a Rapid, Orderly and Just Energy Transition for the UK Continental Shelf
Author/publisher: Systemiq
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Models scenarios for managing the decline of UK oil and gas assets while scaling clean energy jobs.
Category: Devolution and Regional Development
Tags: Energy Transition, Offshore Wind, Carbon Capture, Oil & Gas, Decommissioning, Industrial Planning, Offshore Phase-Out
Summary:
With North Sea oil and gas in terminal decline, this report presents pathways for repurposing infrastructure and re-employing the UKCS workforce in renewables, CCS, and hydrogen. It stresses the economic and geopolitical stakes of managing the phase-out, warning that uncoordinated action could lead to job losses and stranded assets. A well-executed transition could grow energy employment from 210,000 to 250,000 by 2030, with 80% skill overlap.
Gamechangers for a Green New Deal
Author/publisher: The Green New Deal Group
Publication Date: February 2024
Focus: Proposes eight structural transformations to drive a just and democratic green economy.
Category: Devolution and Regional Development
Tags: Green New Deal, System Change, Public Ownership, Social Equity, Finance Reform, Economic Democracy, Green Economic Transformation
Summary:
This manifesto-style report lays out an ambitious agenda to overhaul the UK's economic model in service of a just transition. Framing the climate crisis as a failure of neoliberal economics, it outlines eight "gamechanger" principles, from democratising infrastructure and reforming taxation to mandating just transition plans at the workplace level. The proposals are bold, values-driven, and supported by international precedents, offering a radical but grounded alternative to incrementalism.
West London’s Growth Potential: Leveraging the Opportunity for a More Polycentric City
Author/publisher: Centre for London
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Advocates for rebalancing London’s economy by investing in West London as a growth engine.
Category: Devolution and Regional Development
Tags: Urban Policy, Industrial Strategy, Inclusive Growth, Innovation, Economic Geography, Housing, Polycentric Cities
Summary:
This report critiques London’s monocentric growth model and proposes a more balanced, polycentric approach to economic development. Using Ealing and West London as a case study, it identifies strategic assets—including the WestTech corridor and underused industrial estates—that could drive high-value job growth. The authors call for stronger spatial planning, locally led investment, and new levers to unlock housing and infrastructure bottlenecks.
Spain’s Just Transition Energy Tenders
Author/publisher: Just Transition Finance Lab, Grantham Institute
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Documents Spain’s innovative use of renewable energy grid tenders to drive local just transition outcomes.
Category: Devolution and Regional Development
Tags: Renewable Energy, Grid Access, Social Investment, Energy Transition, Community Benefits, Public-Private Partnership, Grid-Based Equity
Summary:
This case study examines Spain’s pioneering approach to linking grid access for renewables to job creation and social outcomes in former coal regions. Through tenders managed by the Just Transition Institute, energy companies like Endesa have committed billions to clean energy and local employment. The model—already being replicated—represents a novel market-based instrument for delivering just transition goals without direct public funding.
How to Build an Anchor Network
Author/publisher: Centre for Local Economic Strategies (CLES)
Publication Date: 2024
Focus: Offers a practical guide for setting up and scaling anchor institution networks.
Category: Devolution and Regional Development
Tags: Anchor Institutions, Procurement, Local Economies, Inclusive Growth, Civic Infrastructure, Network Building, Anchor Networks
Summary:
This practitioner-focused guide distills lessons from dozens of UK anchor networks, using the West Midlands as a core case study. It defines key types of networks, success factors, and governance models. The emphasis is on harnessing local public spending for greater impact—through coordination, peer learning, and collaborative procurement. With post-election policy shifts likely, the guide is both timely and actionable.
Supporting the UK’s Priority Industry Sectors
Author/publisher: National Audit Office (NAO)
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Reviews the Department for Business and Trade’s industrial strategy and funding effectiveness.
Category: Devolution and Regional Development
Tags: Industrial Strategy, Sector Planning, Government Spending, Value for Money, Innovation Policy, Economic Growth, Strategic Sector Support
Summary:
This NAO report assesses the UK government’s support for eight designated growth sectors, revealing £790m spent in 2023–24 on grants—mostly for manufacturing and clean energy. It flags strategic fragmentation, limited evidence of impact, and misalignment across departments. The report recommends clearer metrics and a more consistent framework to ensure public funding delivers long-term economic value.
Building the North Sea’s Energy Future
Author/publisher: Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ)
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Consultation document outlining the UK’s vision for clean energy leadership in the North Sea.
Category: Devolution and Regional Development
Tags: Offshore Wind, Carbon Capture, Hydrogen, Energy Security, Regional Development, Consultation, North Sea Strategy
Summary:
This consultation sets the strategic framework for managing the North Sea's energy transition. It commits to no new oil and gas exploration licenses and details plans to scale clean energy sectors with offshore job growth, skills passports, and global competitiveness. The paper invites stakeholder feedback on balancing climate leadership with local economic renewal, particularly in legacy fossil fuel regions.
Feeding the Future: Roadmap for a Sustainable and Local Food Economy in Sheffield
Author/publisher: CLES, University of Sheffield, ShefFood
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Provides a roadmap for reshaping public food procurement to support local suppliers and community health.
Category: Devolution and Regional Development
Tags: Food Systems, Local Procurement, Anchor Institutions, Sustainability, Public Health, Regenerative Economy, Local Food Economy
Summary:
This roadmap analyses food purchasing by Sheffield’s anchor institutions, finding just one-third is spent locally. It outlines short- and long-term reforms to boost local sourcing—especially from SMEs—through menu redesign, joint standards, and procurement innovation. The report links food sovereignty, local job creation, and community resilience, offering a replicable model for other cities.
Making UK Industrial Strategy Work: A Hard-Headed Approach Guided by Green Industry
Author/publisher: Tony Blair Institute for Global Change
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Lays out a rigorous framework for prioritising sectors and reforming the UK’s industrial strategy.
Category: Devolution and Regional Development
Tags: Green Economy, Sector Planning, Governance Reform, Clean Tech, Investment Policy, Growth Strategy, Strategic Industrialism
Summary:
This heavyweight policy paper argues for a strategic, evidence-led industrial strategy focused on high-growth green sectors. Using green steel and electric vehicles as case studies, it critiques funding imbalances and outlines governance changes needed to avoid past mistakes. The authors call for a UK-specific approach amid global competition, and emphasise the complementary role of green services.
Invest 2035: Industrial Strategy Green Paper – Response from Core Cities UK
Author/publisher: Core Cities UK
Publication Date: November 2024
Focus: Offers a collective response to the UK government’s Industrial Strategy Green Paper.
Category: Devolution and Regional Development
Tags: Urban Growth, Core Cities, Industrial Strategy, Devolution, Productivity, Sector Planning, Urban Growth Engines
Summary:
This coordinated response argues that UK growth depends on unlocking the economic potential of Core Cities like Birmingham, Leeds, and Manchester. The group backs sectoral priorities in the strategy but urges tailored support, devolution of powers, and alignment with city-level economic plans. It warns against overcentralisation and underinvestment in city-region growth engines.
Midlands Spinouts and Innovation Investment
Author/publisher: Midlands Engine
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Maps university spinout activity and innovation investment across the Midlands.
Category: Devolution and Regional Development
Tags: University R&D, Spinouts, Regional Innovation, Investment Flows, Tech Transfer, Productivity, Spinout Retention
Summary:
This data-driven report tracks 169 Midlands university spinouts and 3,500+ alumni-founded firms, but highlights a leakage of value—most growth occurs outside the region. Despite strong life sciences and clean energy assets, just 20% of spinout GVA remains in the Midlands. The report calls for targeted retention strategies and better investor engagement to realise regional benefits.
Midlands Engine Monitor – Edition 55
Author/publisher: Midlands Engine
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Tracks regional economic resilience and green economy signals in the Midlands.
Category: Devolution and Regional Development
Tags: Economic Monitoring, Business Confidence, Net Zero Economy, Innovation, Regional Inequality, Start-Up Rates, Regional Green Signals
Summary:
This edition highlights economic fragility across the Midlands, with falling business confidence, new business incorporations, and job postings. However, green economy indicators provide hopeful counterpoints—£11bn in GVA from net zero sectors and a strong aerospace cluster. The report stresses digitalisation gaps, skills shortages, and the need for investment in innovation and local energy resilience to reverse stagnation.
Training Provision in Scotland’s Onshore Wind and Solar Industries
Author/publisher: ClimateXChange / Optimat / Energy Skills Partnership
Publication Date: January 2025
Focus: Assesses current and future training capacity for renewables workforce growth.
Category: Devolution and Regional Development
Tags: Renewable Energy Skills, STEM Training, Apprenticeships, Energy Transition, Practical Learning, Net Zero, Renewable Skills Gap
Summary:
This evidence review identifies critical gaps in practical, work-ready training for Scotland’s solar and onshore wind sectors. It warns that workforce pipelines are weak and misaligned, with funding constraints and unclear policy signals holding back investment. Cross-sectoral competition for STEM skills, especially electrical and mechanical engineers, is intensifying. Practical exposure, on-site apprenticeships, and targeted support for solar are urgently needed.
Dorset Local Skills Improvement Plan – Progress Report
Author/publisher: Dorset Chamber
Publication Date: June 2024
Focus: Reports on the first year of LSIP implementation and employer-led skills development.
Category: Devolution and Regional Development
Tags: LSIPs, Local Training, Post-16 Education, Apprenticeships, Workforce Inclusion, Public-Private Collaboration, Local Skills Governance
Summary:
This upbeat progress report shows how Dorset has aligned employer needs with training provision through collaborative action. It spotlights success stories—from in-house apprenticeships at Superior to housing-secure job transitions—and affirms the value of employer co-design. Yet barriers like transport, childcare, and housing persist. Dorset’s LSIP model emphasises place-based systems change with national relevance.
A Green and Just Planet: The 1.5°C Agenda for the G20
Author/publisher: G20 TF‑CLIMA Group of Experts
Publication Date: October 2024
Focus: Calls for global green industrial policy and finance reform aligned with climate equity.
Category: Devolution and Regional Development
Tags: Green Industrial Strategy, Climate Finance, G20, Equity, Global Governance, Debt Sustainability, Climate Equity Governance
Summary:
This visionary report urges G20 nations to integrate equity into industrial and financial climate policy. It proposes public-private investment alignment, accessible green technology transfer, and systemic reform of development banks and sovereign debt. Highlighting missed opportunities in current approaches, it frames climate governance as a geopolitical and moral imperative—demanding fairness be “hardwired” into every deal.
The Seventh Carbon Budget: Advice to Government
Author/publisher: Climate Change Committee (CCC)
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Recommends the UK’s 2038–2042 emissions limit and supporting delivery pathway.
Category: Pot Pourri
Tags: Carbon Budgets, Net Zero, Balanced Pathway, Climate Targets, Sector Planning, Climate Adaptation, Net Zero Budgeting
Summary:
The CCC recommends a 535 MtCO₂e cap for the 7th Carbon Budget, aligning with a 90% emissions cut by 2040. It outlines a ‘Balanced Pathway’ dependent on electrification, heat pump adoption, and strong policy signals. Household, sectoral, and regional responsibilities are spelled out, alongside investment needs. The Budget reflects increasing urgency but insists the goal remains achievable.
The Grass is Greener on the Net Zero Side
Author/publisher: Resolution Foundation
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Explores how net zero can deliver better jobs, places, and productivity in the UK.
Category: Pot Pourri
Tags: Just Transition, Regional Growth, Labour Market, Net Zero Jobs, Public Investment, Productivity, Green Growth Dividend
Summary:
This report reframes the net zero transition as a productivity strategy. It identifies 1.7 million workers in high-carbon sectors and urges government to front-load clean infrastructure and skills investment to create better-quality jobs. By aligning fiscal, planning, and climate policy, the UK can unlock greener growth across lagging regions.
Accelerating Decarbonization in the United States
Author/publisher: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publication Date: 2024
Focus: Provides a comprehensive roadmap for achieving net zero in the US with equity at the core.
Category: Pot Pourri
Tags: Decarbonisation, Energy Transition, Social Contract, Green Jobs, Climate Justice, Innovation, Climate Social Contract
Summary:
This major US consensus report spans 13 chapters, covering everything from clean power and public health to transport, finance, and frontline justice. It argues that decarbonisation must centre equity and calls for a new “social contract” based on trust, inclusion, and economic opportunity. The report’s scale and depth make it a reference point for all future transition planning.
The Clean Industrial Deal
Author/publisher: European Commission
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: EU strategy to integrate climate and industrial competitiveness under one roadmap.
Category: Pot Pourri
Tags: Clean Industry, Decarbonisation, Competitiveness, Circular Economy, Energy-Intensive Sectors, EU Policy, Clean Industrial Strategy
Summary:
This flagship communication outlines the EU’s industrial strategy for climate-era resilience. It frames industrial decarbonisation as a security and growth imperative, with key actions in clean tech and energy-intensive sectors. Circularity is a headline priority. The Deal also promises better alignment of climate, economic, and trade policy with clear benefits for strategic autonomy.
City of Bristol Just Transition Declaration
Author/publisher: Local activists and community partners
Publication Date: August 2024
Focus: Establishes a shared set of principles to guide Bristol’s just transition.
Category: Pot Pourri
Tags: Just Transition, Civic Engagement, Disability Justice, Local Policy, Climate Equity, Participation, Local Just Transition
Summary:
Developed through deep local dialogue, this declaration sets out what a fair transition means for Bristol. With commitments to accessibility, redistribution, and global solidarity, it models grassroots leadership in climate justice. Its tone is reflective, accessible, and hopeful—inviting citizens, employers, and institutions to make fairness the foundation of climate action.
Net-Zero Germany: Opportunities and Challenges
Author/publisher: McKinsey & Company
Publication Date: 2020
Focus: Assesses sector-by-sector decarbonisation strategies to reach net zero by 2045.
Category: Pot Pourri
Tags: Net Zero, Industrial Strategy, Infrastructure, Emissions Reduction, Transition Costs, Innovation, Industrial Decarbonisation Roadmap
Summary:
This early but influential report provides a sectoral roadmap for Germany’s climate neutrality. It highlights pathways in power, industry, buildings, and transport, showing that a net-zero transition is feasible at net-zero cost—if acted on quickly. It emphasises innovation, societal buy-in, and international coordination, noting that failure to act will raise long-term costs and risks.
Annual Report 2024 – Haut Conseil pour le Climat
Author/publisher: Higher Council for the Climate (France)
Publication Date: June 2024
Focus: Evaluates France’s climate governance, policy gaps, and progress toward net-zero targets.
Category: Pot Pourri
Tags: Climate Policy, Adaptation, Public Governance, Emissions Budgets, Just Transition, Decarbonisation Strategy, Climate Governance Gaps
Summary:
This annual audit warns that France is not on track to meet its 2050 climate neutrality target unless policy delivery is urgently accelerated. While emissions declined 5.8% in 2023—approaching the pace needed to hit 2030 goals—progress is fragile and uneven across sectors. Key strategic documents remain delayed, impairing policy clarity and sector alignment. Adaptation policies are also lagging behind increasing risks, with widening inequalities in exposure to climate harms. The Council calls for an overhaul of climate governance to improve credibility, coherence, and capacity.
France’s Climate Action Strategy (EU Scrutiny Briefing)
Author/publisher: European Parliamentary Research Service (EPRS)
Publication Date: December 2024
Focus: Assesses France’s updated National Energy and Climate Plan (NECP) and trajectory toward EU climate goals.
Category: Pot Pourri
Tags: NECP, Carbon Neutrality, Climate Targets, LULUCF, ETS, Effort Sharing, Climate Planning, EU Climate Alignment
Summary:
This EU briefing contextualises France’s climate performance within the Fit for 55 package. Although total emissions fell by over 31% since 2005, emissions outside the ETS remain sluggish, and land carbon sinks have halved. The European Commission urges France to increase ambition and implementation capacity in its updated NECP, especially in agriculture, transport, and carbon sink restoration.
The Returns to Government R&D: Evidence from U.S. Appropriations Shocks
Author/publisher: Fieldhouse & Mertens, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas
Publication Date: May 2023
Focus: Quantifies the long-term impact of U.S. federal R&D funding on productivity.
Category: Pot Pourri
Tags: Public R&D, Productivity, TFP, Innovation Policy, Spillovers, Fiscal Multipliers, R&D Growth Dividend
Summary:
This econometric study finds that government-funded nondefense R&D drives long-term productivity growth, with returns of 150–300%. Using narrative methods to isolate causal effects, the authors estimate that federal R&D accounted for roughly one-quarter of post-war U.S. TFP growth. The findings support arguments for significantly scaling public R&D to support green innovation.
Planning and Infrastructure Bill
Author/publisher: UK Government
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Overhauls planning, infrastructure consent, and nature restoration processes.
Category: Pot Pourri
Tags: Infrastructure Planning, Nature Restoration, Electricity Connections, Spatial Strategies, Land Use, Green Infrastructure, Nature Finance Mechanisms
Summary:
This sweeping Bill restructures national infrastructure planning, including provisions to fast-track energy and transport projects. It introduces Environmental Delivery Plans and a new “Nature Restoration Levy,” positioning planning as a climate delivery tool. While accelerating project delivery, the Bill also raises questions around environmental protections and democratic accountability.
2030 and Beyond: Great British Energy’s Role in the Green Transition
Author/publisher: IPPR
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Proposes an operational and governance model for Great British Energy (GBE).
Category: Energy
Tags: Public Ownership, Clean Energy, Energy Justice, Electricity Markets, Institutional Reform, Energy Retail, Public Power Futures
Summary:
This forward-looking paper outlines how GBE could become a transformative public developer and retail supplier of clean power. It emphasises mission-driven governance, direct-to-consumer models, and the need for GBE to act independently of legacy utilities. Drawing on European examples, it makes the case for GBE as a catalyst for cheaper, greener, more democratic electricity.
Electricity 2025: Analysis and Forecast to 2027
Author/publisher: International Energy Agency (IEA)
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Global electricity demand and generation trends to 2027.
Category: Energy
Tags: Electricity Markets, Demand Forecast, Energy Security, Electrification, Renewable Integration, Negative Prices, Electrification Era
Summary:
This flagship IEA forecast identifies an emerging “Age of Electricity,” with soaring demand driven by electrification, data centres, and cooling. Supply growth is increasingly weather-dependent, raising challenges around system adequacy and reliability. Special features include China’s power transition and the rise of negative wholesale prices.
Sustainable Energy in America Factbook 2025
Author/publisher: BloombergNEF & Business Council for Sustainable Energy
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Provides a snapshot of the U.S. energy transition across technologies and sectors.
Category: Energy
Tags: Clean Energy, Finance, Hydrogen, Efficiency, EVs, Solar and Wind, Levelized Cost, U.S. Clean Energy Pulse
Summary:
This data-rich factbook shows continued growth in U.S. clean energy investment, deployment, and cost declines. Solar, wind, and storage saw record gains, while energy efficiency and corporate renewables commitments hit new milestones. It offers insights into regional trends, market volatility, and the outlook for sustainable transport and carbon markets.
Carbon Majors Launch Report
Author/publisher: Climate Accountability Institute / InfluenceMap
Publication Date: April 2024
Focus: Launch of a new database tracking historic and recent emissions by major fossil fuel producers.
Category: Energy
Tags: Carbon Accounting, Fossil Fuels, Corporate Emissions, Legal Responsibility, Climate Justice, Transparency, Fossil Emissions Attribution
Summary:
This new Carbon Majors database traces 72% of historic fossil fuel CO₂ to just 78 companies and state entities. It supports litigation, research, and activism by quantifying emissions linked to specific producers—Chevron, Aramco, and China’s coal sector lead the list. The report is a powerful tool for targeting accountability post-Paris.
Myanmar Energy Sector Update: Energy Poverty Amid Plenty
Author/publisher: World Bank
Publication Date: June 2024
Focus: Reviews the structural and political constraints shaping Myanmar’s power sector.
Category: Energy
Tags: Energy Access, Solar, Hydropower, Grid Reliability, Conflict Risk, Off-Grid Systems, Fragile State Energy
Summary:
Despite vast solar and hydro potential, Myanmar’s energy sector remains plagued by supply deficits, conflict disruptions, and regulatory uncertainty. The report calls for decentralised solar investment and international support to stabilise off-grid systems. It paints a sobering picture of energy poverty in a resource-rich nation.
Powering the Transition to Net Zero Economies
Author/publisher: InnoEnergy Skills Institute
Publication Date: 2023
Focus: Examines workforce and training needs across the battery value chain.
Category: Energy - Batteries
Tags: Battery Skills, Reskilling, Gigafactories, Circular Economy, Talent Pipelines, Industry 4.0, Battery Workforce Transition
Summary:
As battery demand surges, this report identifies 600+ unique job profiles emerging across production, maintenance, and recycling. It calls for rapid upskilling, cross-disciplinary training, and stronger links between industry and education providers. The Skills Institute positions itself as a pan-European accelerator for clean energy talent.
Carbon Capture, Usage and Storage
Author/publisher: UK Public Accounts Committee
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Scrutiny of the UK government's CCUS programme progress, funding, and delivery risks.
Category: Carbon Capture, Usage and Storage (CCUS)
Tags: CCUS, Net Zero, Public Spending, Project Delays, Energy Transition, Policy Risk, Carbon Capture Scrutiny
Summary:
This critical report questions the value-for-money and readiness of the UK’s £22bn CCUS programme. Despite framing CCUS as “essential,” the Department has downgraded its 2030 targets and delayed key projects. Contracts signed in late 2024 remain uncertain in delivery or effectiveness, and consumer levies fund most costs. The Committee urges better transparency, realistic targets, and stronger risk management to protect public investment.
Harnessing Hydrogen: Production at Scale
Author/publisher: National Petroleum Council (USA)
Publication Date: April 2024
Focus: Assesses U.S. hydrogen production potential and enabling technologies through 2050.
Category: Energy - Hydrogen
Tags: Hydrogen, CCS, Electrolysis, Regional Planning, Infrastructure, Permitting, Hydrogen at Scale
Summary:
This extensive technical report lays out how low-carbon hydrogen could meet 8% of U.S. decarbonisation needs by 2050. It compares reforming with CCS vs. green hydrogen via electrolysis, highlighting regional resource advantages. The study outlines barriers including permitting, water use, and infrastructure gaps, but sees U.S. leadership as feasible. Substantial federal support (IRA, IIJA) is already catalysing buildout.
Sector Coupling: Unlocking Renewable Energy’s Full Potential
Author/publisher: State of Green (Denmark)
Publication Date: October 2024
Focus: Explains how integrated energy systems can accelerate decarbonisation.
Category: Energy - Renewables
Tags: Sector Coupling, Electrification, Power-to-X, Flexibility, Smart Grids, Biowaste, Energy System Integration
Summary:
This white paper showcases Denmark’s leadership in sector coupling—integrating electricity, heating, mobility, and industry to maximise renewables. It outlines technologies like heat pumps, EVs, PtX, and biogas conversion. Key enablers include digitalisation, smart grid expansion, and aligned regulation. Denmark’s model is positioned as a global template for flexible, efficient decarbonisation.
Solar Production Equipment: Explained
Author/publisher: SolarPower Europe
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Maps EU’s capabilities and gaps in solar production machinery across the value chain.
Category: Energy - Solar
Tags: Solar PV, Equipment, Manufacturing, Value Chain, Perovskite, Strategic Autonomy, Solar Industrial Equipment
Summary:
This briefing highlights Europe’s industrial capabilities in solar production equipment—from polysilicon to module assembly—amidst fierce competition with China. While EU manufacturers still excel in niche and next-gen tech, domestic capacity is far from Net-Zero Industry Act goals. The report calls for targeted industrial policy to anchor equipment makers and drive solar manufacturing resurgence.
Morocco: Solar Investment Opportunities
Author/publisher: SolarPower Europe
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Assesses solar market trends, regulations, and project potential in Morocco.
Category: Energy - Solar
Tags: Emerging Markets, Solar Energy, Policy Frameworks, Foreign Direct Investment, Electrification, Solar Frontier Markets
Summary:
Morocco is positioned as a solar frontier with high irradiation, stable policy direction, and ambitious targets. The report details recent reforms, private sector entry points, and grid expansion needs. It also identifies barriers—land access, finance, and workforce—that must be tackled to unlock scale. With the right partnerships, Morocco could become a regional clean energy exporter.
USA Solar Market Insight 2024
Author/publisher: SEIA & Wood Mackenzie
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Reviews U.S. solar deployment, manufacturing, and pricing trends.
Category: Energy - Solar
Tags: Solar Deployment, Manufacturing, Residential Solar, Utility-Scale PV, Supply Chain, Inflation Reduction Act, U.S. Solar Momentum
Summary:
The U.S. solar industry hit new records in 2024, installing 50 GW of capacity and reshoring key manufacturing. Utility-scale and community solar surged, while residential installs dropped due to policy shifts and interest rates. The report offers granular state-level trends and forecasts, noting strong IRA-driven momentum but highlighting fragilities in residential markets.
Plug-In Solar PV: A Deep-Dive on a Fast-Emerging Segment
Author/publisher: SolarPower Europe
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Explores the rise of small, easy-to-install solar PV systems for consumers.
Category: Energy - Solar
Tags: Plug-In PV, Energy Access, Consumer Solar, Microgeneration, Regulation, Product Standards, Solar for Tenants
Summary:
Plug-in PV is democratising solar across Europe, enabling renters and low-income households to generate power from balconies or gardens. This briefing examines market trends, safety standards, and national regulations. Germany leads with millions of systems installed—mostly unregistered—posing both promise and challenge. Standardisation and grid visibility are urgent needs.
The Momentum of the Solar Energy Transition
Author/publisher: Nature Communications (Nijsse et al.)
Publication Date: 2023
Focus: Examines whether solar has passed a global tipping point toward dominance.
Category: Energy - Solar
Tags: Solar Tipping Point, Innovation Diffusion, Energy Modelling, Cost Declines, Policy Feedback, Irreversible Solar Shift
Summary:
This peer-reviewed study argues that global solar adoption may now be self-reinforcing, independent of further policy. Falling costs, learning rates, and investment surges suggest that solar could dominate electricity markets by 2040. However, grid integration, finance gaps, and geopolitical resistance remain risks. The research reshapes how transitions are modelled.
Future Economic Potential of Tidal Stream and Wave Energy in Scotland
Author/publisher: University of Edinburgh / Scottish Enterprise
Publication Date: January 2025
Focus: Quantifies tidal and wave energy’s economic and employment potential in Scotland.
Category: Energy - Blue
Tags: Marine Energy, Just Transition, Supply Chains, Infrastructure, Skills, Innovation Policy, Ocean Energy Strategy
Summary:
Scotland could lead globally in tidal stream and wave energy—with CfDs secured, pilot farms underway, and local supply chains emerging. This report quantifies job creation, export potential, and infrastructure needs. It outlines policy support priorities including innovation funding, port upgrades, and workforce pipelines to realise marine energy’s full promise.
Electricity Distribution Networks: Creating Capacity for the Future
Author/publisher: UK National Infrastructure Commission
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Lays out investment and regulatory reform plans for UK’s electricity distribution network.
Category: Energy - Infrastructure
Tags: Grid Investment, Electrification, Net Zero Delivery, Proactive Planning, Price Controls, Smart Flexibility, Grid Readiness Reform
Summary:
To avoid bottlenecks and missed decarbonisation goals, this landmark report calls for £37–50bn in proactive investment in electricity distribution. It proposes system-wide reforms—digitalisation, reformed price controls, better planning, and a strengthened Ofgem mandate—to ready the grid for EVs, heat pumps, and decentralised generation. The distribution network is recast as a key enabler of net zero.
Building the Future Transmission Grid
Author/publisher: International Energy Agency (IEA)
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Tackles the urgent need to expand and modernise global electricity transmission networks.
Category: Energy - Infrastructure
Tags: Transmission Grids, Supply Chains, Clean Energy Transition, Long-Term Procurement, RETA, Grid Modernisation, Transmission Supply Chain Risk
Summary:
This report highlights how rising electricity demand is straining supply chains for transmission infrastructure. Drawing on a global industry survey, the IEA identifies lead time increases, price volatility, and component bottlenecks as key risks. It calls for long-term procurement strategies and cross-sectoral planning to support grid expansion above 66kV, positioning grids as a linchpin for electrification.
Regenerative Agriculture in Canada: Considerations for Standardization
Author/publisher: CSA Group & Smart Prosperity Institute
Publication Date: January 2025
Focus: Explores principles and standardisation needs for regenerative agriculture in Canada.
Category: Agriculture and Food
Tags: Regenerative Agriculture, Soil Health, Certification, Ecosystem Services, Indigenous Knowledge, MRV, Regenerative Standards Development
Summary:
Regenerative agriculture lacks definitional clarity in Canada. This report defines five core principles, emphasises regional diversity, and reviews enabling policy and funding mechanisms. It calls for inclusive standards and MRV systems that acknowledge both environmental and social goals—including Indigenous food sovereignty and fair livelihoods.
A Vision for Agriculture and Food in the EU
Author/publisher: European Commission
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Sets out a strategic vision for a competitive, resilient, and attractive EU agri-food system.
Category: Agriculture and Food
Tags: Food Systems, Strategic Dialogue, Rural Development, Innovation, Bioeconomy, Fairness, Agri-Food Future EU
Summary:
This vision paper presents a cohesive long-term plan for EU agriculture, blending competitiveness with generational renewal and ecological resilience. It proposes reforms to CAP, agri-diplomacy, and protein strategies, alongside tools like an EU Farmland Observatory and Unity Safety Net. It also advances a generational renewal strategy for farming careers.
Financial Analysis of Agrivoltaic Sheep: Breeding and Auction Lamb Models
Author/publisher: Applied Energy / Western University
Publication Date: December 2024
Focus: Evaluates dual-use solar farming and sheep grazing through financial modelling.
Category: Agriculture and Food
Tags: Agrivoltaics, Land Use, Rural Economy, Clean Energy, Business Models, Sheep Farming, Solar-Grazing Synergies
Summary:
This study compares agrivoltaic models where sheep graze under solar panels, using breeding and auction approaches. Both models show EBITDA margins above agricultural norms, with auction models offering higher ROI. It reinforces agrivoltaics’ potential to resolve land use conflicts and enhance profitability while cutting emissions.
Breeding for Reduced Methane Emissions in Livestock
Author/publisher: ClimateXChange / Ricardo PLC
Publication Date: May 2024
Focus: Explores selective breeding strategies to cut livestock methane emissions.
Category: Agriculture and Food
Tags: Methane, Livestock, Genetic Breeding, Ruminants, GHG Mitigation, Agricultural Policy, Methane Genetics
Summary:
This report estimates a 9.5% methane reduction potential through breeding for traits like feed efficiency and milk yield. While technologies like MIR milk testing and genomic selection are promising, uptake barriers remain. It recommends policy incentives, research funding, and peer-to-peer knowledge exchange to embed breeding in climate plans.
Engaging Citizens on Policy Scenarios for Dietary Change
Author/publisher: Energy Demand Research Centre (EDRC)
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Reports findings from a citizens’ panel on food, climate, and diet change.
Category: Agriculture and Food
Tags: Dietary Transition, Public Engagement, Food Emissions, Health, Regulation, Systems Change, Citizen Diet Futures
Summary:
This deliberative process revealed strong public support for healthier, climate-friendly diets with less meat and dairy. Citizens favour education, engagement, and voluntary collaboration with the food industry—but also support regulation if necessary. Affordability, equity, and freedom of choice remain central to public acceptability.
False Economy: Cheap Food and the Cost to Farming and Food Security
Author/publisher: Food, Farming & Countryside Commission (FFCC)
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Examines the systemic consequences of cheap food in the UK.
Category: Agriculture and Food
Tags: Food Security, Farming Economics, Consolidation, Ultra-Processed Food, Retail Power, Health Costs, Cost of Cheap Food
Summary:
This follow-up to Big Food uncovers how low food prices have impoverished farmers, degraded nature, and undermined resilience. It argues for shifting power and profits toward local, healthy food producers and proposes stronger public procurement, fair taxation, and market regulation to rebalance the system.
A Net Zero Transition Plan for the UK Food System – Overview
Author/publisher: EY, IGD, WRAP
Publication Date: November 2024
Focus: Offers a model pathway for food system decarbonisation aligned with 1.5°C.
Category: Agriculture and Food
Tags: Agriculture, Emissions Reduction, Scope 3, Value Chain, Supply Chain, System Transition, Food Sector Transition
Summary:
This joint plan sets out feasible, tech-based actions to decarbonise the UK food system. It identifies key emissions levers across production, logistics, and retail, plus gaps in innovation, policy, and alignment. The report is intended as a benchmark for company transition plans and a coordination platform across industry and government.
Clean Up on Aisle 3: The Methane Mess Supermarkets Are Hiding
Author/publisher: Changing Markets Foundation
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Exposes the lack of methane transparency among top food retailers.
Category: Agriculture and Food
Tags: Methane Emissions, Retail, Meat and Dairy, Climate Targets, Scope 3, Plant-based Proteins, Retail Climate Accountability
Summary:
Despite bold net zero pledges, leading supermarkets across the US and EU fail to report or act on methane emissions linked to meat and dairy. The report’s “Methane Action Tracker” reveals major gaps in accountability and strategy. Recommendations include setting methane targets (30% cut by 2030), shifting to 60:40 plant-to-animal protein ratios, and ensuring transparent reporting.
Water and Climate: Rising Risks for Urban Populations
Author/publisher: WaterAid
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Maps the converging threats of climate change and water insecurity in urban areas.
Category: Construction and Built Environment
Tags: Urban Water, Climate Risk, Sanitation, Infrastructure, Vulnerability, SDG 6, Urban Water Risk
Summary:
WaterAid analyses climate vulnerability across 100+ cities, showing how drought-flood “whiplash” threatens water access and health. Low-income urban populations face heightened risks, with cascading impacts on gender, education, and disease. It urges global investment in climate-resilient WASH infrastructure as a core resilience strategy.
Operational Governance of Energy Performance Certificates in Europe
Author/publisher: ClimateXChange / Technopolis
Publication Date: July 2024
Focus: Benchmarks EPC governance frameworks and quality assurance across Europe.
Category: Construction and Built Environment
Tags: EPCs, Energy Efficiency, Regulation, Enforcement, Assessor Standards, Heat in Buildings, EPC Governance Reform
Summary:
This comparative review outlines governance models for EPCs across EU countries. It highlights best practices in assessor accreditation, quality audits, digital screening, and enforcement. Scotland is urged to enhance its EPC regime by standardising training, engaging more stakeholders, and improving compliance systems.
Global Status Report for Buildings and Construction 2024/25
Author/publisher: UNEP & GlobalABC
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Tracks global progress on building decarbonisation and resilience.
Category: Construction and Built Environment
Tags: Buildings Emissions, Energy Efficiency, Building Codes, Investment, NDCs, Circular Construction
Summary:
The buildings sector accounted for 37% of global energy use and 34% of energy-related CO₂ in 2023. While energy intensity improved, emissions rose, highlighting a widening policy gap. The report benchmarks national and city actions on codes, financing, circularity, and whole-life carbon. It calls for better data, stronger implementation, and long-term investment strategies.
Developing a Global Energy Efficiency Workforce in the Buildings Sector
Author/publisher: IEA / Clean Energy Ministerial
Publication Date: January 2025
Focus: Outlines training pathways for scaling the global energy efficiency workforce in buildings.
Category: Construction and Built Environment
Tags: Energy Efficiency, HVAC, Insulation, Labour Market, Inclusive Pathways, Global Workforce, Efficiency Job Creation
Summary:
To meet Net Zero targets, the buildings sector must create 1.3 million energy efficiency jobs by 2030. This guide identifies priority occupations—HVAC installers, energy auditors, insulation workers—and offers a practical framework for workforce planning. It stresses inclusive, decent job pathways coordinated between policymakers, employers, and unions.
Skills for Net Zero Buildings and Construction
Author/publisher: GlobalABC / ICC
Publication Date: November 2024
Focus: Identifies institutional and workforce skill gaps for climate-aligned building transitions.
Category: Construction and Built Environment
Tags: Net Zero Buildings, Codes, Subnational Capacity, Workforce Mapping, Breakthrough Agenda, Buildings Capacity Mapping
Summary:
In support of COP28’s Buildings Breakthrough, this interim report maps the skills and institutional capacities needed to implement near-zero emission building policies. It includes a competency framework for subnational regulators and practitioners, focusing on training, codes, and compliance.
Zero-Carbon Buildings in Cities: A Whole Life-Cycle Approach
Author/publisher: OECD
Publication Date: 2025
Focus: Advocates whole-life carbon policies for buildings across national and city levels.
Category: Construction and Built Environment
Tags: Embodied Carbon, Whole Life-Cycle, Urban Buildings, Circular Materials, Vertical Governance, Embodied Urban Carbon
Summary:
As operational emissions decline, embodied carbon now accounts for up to half of a new building’s footprint. This OECD report urges cities and countries to adopt whole-life carbon frameworks, backed by regulation, data, and governance reforms. It provides best practices and policy steps for urban leadership.
Off-site Construction and Passive House Standards for Affordable Housing
Author/publisher: NEEP (Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships)
Publication Date: January 2025
Focus: Demonstrates how modular off-site methods and Passive House standards can improve affordable housing outcomes.
Category: Construction and Built Environment
Tags: Passive House, Modular Construction, Affordable Housing, Lifecycle Costs, Developer Incentives, Modular Retrofit
Summary:
This case-study review presents four affordable housing projects using off-site construction and Passive House standards. The report finds this combo consistently reduces utility bills and matches or beats the cost of conventional construction, though barriers remain in lender and insurer unfamiliarity. Policy recommendations call for stronger support to scale equitable, low-carbon housing.
Lessons Learned: Governance and Decision-Making on Mega-Projects
Author/publisher: National Audit Office (UK)
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Assesses recurring governance challenges in the UK’s largest infrastructure programmes.
Category: Construction and Built Environment
Tags: Mega-projects, Governance, Risk Management, Policy Cycles, Lifecycle Oversight, Project Discipline
Summary:
Drawing on audits of major UK projects worth £834 billion, the NAO identifies common governance failures: short-term thinking, siloed oversight, and poor risk allocation. The report advocates early cross-departmental involvement, clear roles, and learning loops to de-risk delivery and build public trust in long-term infrastructure.
Building a Skilled and Active Heat Pump Workforce
Author/publisher: Energy Systems Catapult & Heat Pump Association
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Assesses training gaps and workforce needs to meet UK heat pump deployment targets.
Category: Heat and Retrofit
Tags: Heat Pumps, Skills Gap, Installer Training, Net Zero Homes, Labour Shortage, Heat Pump Labour Pipeline
Summary:
To meet the 2028 target of 600,000 annual heat pump installations, over 41,000 full-time workers are needed—rising to 122,000 by 2035. Training rates are rising but installer activity remains low, with a 39% drop-off rate post-qualification. The sector must now convert qualifications into active, confident participation in the retrofit market.
Factoring in Tenement Retrofit: A Toolkit
Author/publisher: University of Strathclyde / Under One Roof
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Provides practical guidance for property factors supporting retrofit in multi-owned buildings.
Category: Heat and Retrofit
Tags: Tenements, Property Management, Retrofit Coordination, Governance, Social Retrofit, Factor-Led Retrofit
Summary:
This toolkit supports factors in managing retrofit of complex tenement buildings. It includes dashboards, stakeholder maps, and detailed relational work tables to aid coordination between owners, technical experts, and public authorities. Emphasising “people and maintenance first” approaches, the toolkit addresses trust, communication, and shared governance.
Retrofit at Scale
Author/publisher: LETI / National Retrofit Hub
Publication Date: July 2024
Focus: Proposes a new low-cost ‘Basic’ retrofit standard for UK-wide mass home upgrades.
Category: Heat and Retrofit
Tags: Retrofit Strategy, Basic Standard, Mass Rollout, Productivity, Affordability, Fuel Poverty, Basic Retrofit Standard
Summary:
Retrofit-at-Scale introduces a “Basic” retrofit model aimed at halving energy use across the housing stock without raising total system costs. It outlines how improved site-level productivity and co-benefits can fund mass upgrades. The proposal also challenges current CCC guidance and urges a step-change in both delivery and policymaking.
Development and Pilot Evaluation of an Online Retrofitting Tool
Author/publisher: Robert Gordon University
Publication Date: 2022
Focus: Tests a homeowner tool that integrates retrofit planning and moisture safety.
Category: Heat and Retrofit
Tags: Retrofitting, Decision Support, Homeowners, Moisture Risk, Pilot Evaluation, Retrofit Awareness Tools
Summary:
This pilot developed and evaluated an online tool helping homeowners navigate retrofit choices while alerting them to moisture risks—often overlooked in current calculators. While users found it informative, high costs and long payback times remain a barrier to uptake.
Start at Home for Newly Trained Heat Pump Installers
Author/publisher: Nesta
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Evaluates a scheme where newly trained installers begin by fitting heat pumps in their own homes.
Category: Heat and Retrofit
Tags: Installer Readiness, Skills Activation, Practical Training, Confidence Building, Heat Pumps, Installer Confidence Pathways
Summary:
Nesta’s “Start at Home” initiative aims to ease the transition from training to active practice by offering newly qualified heat pump installers the chance to install in their own homes. Early feedback shows this boosts confidence and technical ability—crucial to closing the experience gap in the workforce.
GSENZH Domestic Retrofit Market Intelligence and Skills Assessment
Author/publisher: Energy Systems Catapult
Publication Date: January 2023
Focus: Maps retrofit skills needs and training gaps in Greater South East Net Zero Hub (GSENZH).
Category: Heat and Retrofit
Tags: Retrofit, Skills Gap, EPC C, Fuel Poverty, Construction Training, Workforce Diversity, Regional Skills Mapping
Summary:
This comprehensive review finds a steep gap between retrofit workforce supply and decarbonisation goals. Delivering EPC C by 2030 and Net Zero by 2050 will require thousands more skilled workers and modernised curricula. Case studies from The Retrofit Academy and Heat Geek spotlight training models that scale quickly and boost sector credibility.
Reforming Extended Producer Responsibility to Promote Repair
Author/publisher: Right to Repair Europe
Publication Date: July 2024
Focus: Explores how EPR schemes could be transformed to fund and incentivise repair.
Category: Circular Economy
Tags: Right to Repair, EPR, Waste Prevention, Product Lifetimes, Repair Funds, Obsolescence, EPR for Repair
Summary:
This discussion paper critiques existing EPR schemes for focusing on end-of-life waste and ignoring repair. It argues for integrating repair targets, funding mechanisms, and circular design incentives into EPR. Case studies like France’s repair fund offer a path forward. It also calls for anti-obsolescence laws and support for social economy repair actors.
Automotive Obsolescence: Towards Disposable Cars?
Author/publisher: HOP (Halte à l’obsolescence programmée)
Publication Date: April 2024
Focus: Critiques the environmental and social risks of accelerated obsolescence in the auto sector.
Category: Circular Economy
Tags: Auto Sector, Obsolescence, Electrification, Low Emission Zones, Circular Economy, Policy Incentives, Disposable Transport
Summary:
HOP warns of a growing trend towards vehicle obsolescence driven by electrification mandates and urban LEZ regulations. With 34% of the French car fleet set to be excluded from LEZs by 2025, low-income motorists may face exclusion despite functioning vehicles. The report questions whether electrification alone can solve climate and equity challenges and urges a rethink of repair, reuse, and shared mobility.
ThredUp Resale Report 2025
Author/publisher: ThredUp
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Examines trends in secondhand fashion and circular retail models.
Category: Circular Economy
Tags: Resale, Fashion, Secondhand, Circular Economy, Digital Platforms, Consumer Trends, Circular Retail Innovation
Summary:
The global resale market is expected to hit $367B by 2029. Gen Z and Millennials are driving growth, with online resale surging 13% annually. The report highlights AI and social commerce innovations, growing government engagement, and the emergence of resale trade bodies. It positions resale as a powerful sustainability lever in fashion.
Engineering Responsible AI: Foundations for Environmentally Sustainable AI
Author/publisher: National Engineering Policy Centre (NEPC)
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Proposes foundational actions for reducing AI’s environmental impacts.
Category: Digital and AI
Tags: AI Sustainability, Data Centres, Environmental Standards, Public Procurement, Lifecycle Emissions, Green Algorithms
Summary:
This report sets out five priority actions for sustainable AI development, including better reporting, data infrastructure standards, and smarter government investment. It highlights the carbon intensity of AI’s full value chain and urges preemptive action to avoid tech lock-in. Calls for UK leadership to influence global norms.
The Environmental and Social Value of Design
Author/publisher: Design Council
Publication Date: 2025
Focus: Explores how design contributes to environmental sustainability and social well-being.
Category: Design
Tags: Design Economy, Environmental Impact, Social Value, Sustainability, Policy Recommendations, Sustainable Design Practices, Design Policy Integration
Summary:
This publication by the Design Council examines the pivotal role of design in fostering environmental sustainability and enhancing social value. It presents case studies and analyses demonstrating how thoughtful design can address pressing societal challenges, promote sustainable practices, and drive economic growth. The report advocates for integrating design principles into policy-making and business strategies to achieve holistic and sustainable outcomes.
Stranding: Modelling the UK’s Exposure to At-Risk Fossil Fuel Assets
Author/publisher: UKSIF / Transition Risk Exeter
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Quantifies the UK’s financial exposure to global fossil fuel asset stranding.
Category: Finance
Tags: Stranded Assets, Pension Risk, Fossil Fuels, Investment Strategy, Climate Transition Risk, Transition Risk Accounting
Summary:
The UK holds 1% of physical stranding risk but 6% of global financial exposure—$141 billion by 2040—due to pension and investor holdings. Up to £15.2 billion in UK pensions may be at risk. The report urges better scrutiny of oil and gas transition plans and more ambitious UK policy signals to protect savers and the economy.
Flying Blind: Accounting and Audit Regulation
Author/publisher: Carbon Tracker Initiative
Publication Date: September 2024
Focus: Evaluates how accounting and audit regulators treat climate-related risks.
Category: Finance
Tags: Financial Disclosure, Climate Risk, Audit Standards, Regulator Action, Investor Transparency, Climate Disclosure Discipline
Summary:
This third entry in Carbon Tracker’s Flying Blind series critiques weak regulatory oversight on climate risk disclosures in company accounts and audits. The UK and EU score highest; the US and Japan lag. Audit reports often trail company accounts in quality. Stronger regulatory enforcement is essential to avoid investor misinformation.
Lessons Learned: Private Finance for Infrastructure
Author/publisher: National Audit Office (UK)
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Summarises key considerations when using private finance for public infrastructure.
Category: Finance
Tags: PPPs, Risk Allocation, Value for Money, Contract Management, Contingency Planning, PPP Resilience
Summary:
This NAO insight report consolidates learning from past UK infrastructure finance deals. It sets out 12 principles grouped under investor confidence, decision-making, and commercial delivery. The report warns against relying on accounting classifications and encourages transparency, skills investment, and better performance monitoring.
Realising the Potential of Scotland’s Natural Health Service in Practice
Author/publisher: Scottish Government / NatureScot
Publication Date: January 2025
Focus: Evaluates Green Health Partnerships (GHPs) in Scotland.
Category: Health
Tags: Green Health, Social Prescribing, Public Health, Biodiversity, Community Wellbeing, Natural Health Infrastructure
Summary:
This evaluation highlights the success of four pilot Green Health Partnerships in embedding nature-based health solutions into NHS systems. The report shows how green prescriptions improve wellbeing, tackle inequality, and support climate-nature co-benefits. Calls for further integration into NHS strategy and community care.
MxD Strategic Investment Plan 2025–2027
Author/publisher: MxD – The Digital Manufacturing and Cybersecurity Institute
Publication Date: March 2025
Focus: Sets out digital infrastructure priorities for US manufacturing innovation.
Category: Engineering and Manufacturing
Tags: Advanced Manufacturing, Cybersecurity, Supply Chains, Workforce Development, Digital Twins, Secure Digital Industry
Summary:
MxD’s three-year investment strategy emphasises digital resilience, data interoperability, and workforce upskilling. The roadmap outlines R&D priorities in cyber-physical systems, factory floor digitisation, and training infrastructure. Highlights how public-private collaboration can build competitive, secure, and climate-aligned industry.
2030 Sustainable Aviation Goals – Full Report
Author/publisher: Aviation Impact Accelerator / University of Cambridge
Publication Date: September 2024
Focus: Sets out a five-year plan to shift aviation toward a sustainable trajectory.
Category: Transport - Aviation
Tags: Aviation, Net Zero, SAF, Systems Efficiency, Policy Roadmap, Moonshots, Aviation Decarbonisation Framework
Summary:
A call to action for governments and industry, this report sets four goals for 2030: contrail avoidance, systems-wide efficiency, scalable SAF beyond biomass, and high-risk tech pilots (“moonshots”). It warns of aviation’s outsized warming impact and urges immediate action to hit 2050 net zero targets.
Optimal Fuel Supply of Green Ammonia to Decarbonise Global Shipping
Author/publisher: Oxford University (OPSIS & OXGATE)
Publication Date: January 2024
Focus: Models green ammonia production and transport to support global shipping decarbonisation.
Category: Transport - Maritime
Tags: Green Ammonia, Maritime Fuels, Infrastructure Modelling, Net Zero, Shipping Routes, Maritime Fuel Logistics
Summary:
Using a spatial optimisation model, the study identifies cost-effective global supply chains for green ammonia as a marine fuel. Major export hubs include Australia, Latin America, and Sub-Saharan Africa. Findings stress the importance of port investment and global coordination to avoid bottlenecks in the green fuel transition.
Safe Introduction of Alternative Fuels: Focus on Ammonia and Hydrogen
Author/publisher: DNV
Publication Date: 2025
Focus: Provides guidance for safely approving and operating ships using ammonia and hydrogen.
Category: Transport - Maritime
Tags: Hydrogen, Ammonia, Safety Protocols, IMO Regulations, Maritime Innovation, Maritime Fuel Safety
Summary:
DNV outlines the regulatory vacuum around ammonia and hydrogen ship fuels and offers a risk-based pathway for approval. The report covers design, seafarer training, bunkering procedures, and regulatory timelines. It emphasises cross-industry learning and urges action ahead of 2028 regulatory deadlines.
DNV Maritime Forecast to 2050 – Energy Transition Outlook
Author/publisher: DNV
Publication Date: 2024
Focus: Examines pathways to decarbonise shipping and the costs of various fuel transitions.
Category: Transport - Maritime
Tags: Maritime Decarbonisation, Efficiency, Alternative Fuels, Onboard Carbon Capture, Fuel Pooling, Maritime Pathway Modelling
Summary:
The 2024 edition outlines technical and economic routes to zero-carbon shipping. Key takeaways: energy efficiency can cut fuel demand by up to 16%, onboard carbon capture is pivotal post-2030, and cost-effective pooling mechanisms are emerging. Shipping must act now to align with 2030 and 2050 emissions targets.
UK Transport Vision 2050 – Second Edition
Author/publisher: Innovate UK
Publication Date: February 2024
Focus: Long-term innovation roadmap for decarbonised and resilient UK transport.
Category: Transport
Tags: Mobility Futures, Hydrogen, Electrification, Autonomy, Manufacturing, Digitalisation, Transport System Futures
Summary:
Updated in 2024, this vision maps five pathways to a 2050 transport system that is safe, net zero, connected, and responsive. It highlights electric propulsion, hydrogen for freight and aviation, full autonomy, and digital enablers as central levers. Strong emphasis on UK manufacturing and public-private R&D.
On-Street Bicycle Facility Design Features: A Guide
Author/publisher: Transportation Research Board, US National Academies
Publication Date: 2025
Focus: Provides national guidance on safe and inclusive bicycle infrastructure.
Category: Transport
Tags: Cycling Infrastructure, Urban Mobility, Active Transport, Equity, Traffic Safety, Active Mobility Standards
Summary:
This guide synthesises US best practices for bicycle facility design across street typologies. It considers speed, volume, and user experience in detail. Emphasises equity and safe access for diverse users. Supports cities and agencies working toward mode shift and public health gains.
Accelerating Zero-Emission Trucking Policies: A Global Policy Handbook with a Roadmap for India
Author/publisher: RMI
Publication Date: February 2025
Focus: Synthesises global policy actions to scale zero-emission trucks (ZETs).
Category: Transport
Tags: Electric Trucks, Policy Roadmap, Charging Infrastructure, Global Best Practice, India, ZET Policy Frameworks
Summary:
This global review outlines 60+ ZET-supporting policies, with deep dives into demand-side incentives, manufacturing policies, and infrastructure investment. It includes a tailored roadmap for India and stresses the role of coordinated action in rapidly scaling ZET adoption across freight markets.
Future Predictions of Water Scarcity in Scotland: Impact on Distilleries and Agriculture
Author/publisher: CREW – Scotland’s Centre of Expertise for Waters
Publication Date: 2024
Focus: Projects water availability risks and adaptation needs for key Scottish sectors.
Category: Water
Tags: Water Scarcity, Distilleries, Agriculture, Climate Modelling, Drought Planning, Water Resilience Forecasting
Summary:
This major study uses ensemble modelling to project declining water availability and rising drought frequency to 2050. It assesses sector vulnerability and highlights adaptation options for Scotland’s iconic whisky industry and agricultural producers. Calls for better abstraction data, scenario planning, and communication tools.